I have been teaching cooking to high school students on and off for the past 12 years. Intuitively, I have understood that these lessons involved more than the students learning a few new practical life skills. This week, I discovered a body of research and discussion around cooking as therapy. More specifically, Julie Ohana’s research and work in ‘Culinary Art Therapy’.
Did you know that cooking is a form of mindfulness; it provides stress relief, improves social skills, sensory awareness and can build self-esteem as well? It is also a form of nurturing, a means to create bonds of belonging, builds community and is a form of altruism. These benefits are more than incidental to the practice of creating something to eat; they in fact are the ingredients for something therapeutic. Can you believe that?
Each week, I can confirm that I have students that benefit from simply cooking. Because cooking requires full attention and involves all five senses, it is a great activity for students with ADHD and anxiety. It is a form of mindfulness.
The very fact that there is something to show at the end is not to be underestimated. For some, it may be the only class that delivers tangible evidence of success and a sense of accomplishment. Even if it is imperfect, there is always someone willing to eat what is baked. As Linda Wasmer Andrews says “Cooking is a meditation with the promise of a good meal afterwards.”
Better still is when it is made with love to be given away to someone they care about; often family or friends. Sharing food with others is known to have both physical and emotional significance-and not just for the person receiving the food!
Cooking is also a form of nurturing and a means to create bonds of belonging and community. In turn these are linked to increased happiness, decreased depression and greater wellbeing. Whether it is a group of students rolling sushi or pleating Chinese dumplings around a workbench or sitting down afterwards to taste each other’s cooking, there is something special about the community that develops during this process.
Because all our senses are involved, cooking and food is also associated with memories which can link us to people in our pasts too. It transcends even the present for making connections. I have had a number of conversations with students, who like me, associate baking with positive memories of absent loved ones. For some of us, it is almost a form of grief therapy. “Cooking can help someone process those memories in a positive way and be able to allow the ability to cope with the loss, process it and move forward in a positive way.”
I do not usually need an excuse to cook; or more specifically to bake. After reading up on “Culinary Art Therapy” I am even more convinced it is good for me…and others.
photo by Jordane Mathieu on Unsplash.com
Why Cooking Is Therapeutic & Makes You Feel Like Everything’s OK, According To Science
Kitchen Therapy: Cooking Up Mental Well-Being
How Something Called ‘Culinary Arts Therapy’ Can Change Your Life
Psychologists Explain The Benefits Of Baking For Other People









